8 Textile properties, including fabric roughness, thermoregulation and dye, may contribute to skin reactions.
Thigh high compression socks trial#
For example, in CLOTS (Clots in Legs or Stockings after Stroke) trial 1 - a multicentre randomized controlled trial (RCT) that assessed the effectiveness of thigh-length graduated compression stockings to reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis after stroke in about 2500 patients - skin breaks, ulcers, blisters and necrosis were significantly more common among patients wearing the stockings than among those not wearing them (5.1% v. 6, 7 Patients who are allergic to the stocking material may develop contact dermatitis, skin discoloration and blistering. The use of graduated compression stockings on legs with impaired arterial flow can worsen ischemia. Poorly fitting stockings can cause discomfort and, at worst, pressure necrosis. 6 – 9 The stockings are generally safe to use, with relatively few complications. The contraindications of graduated compression stockings are listed in Box 3. 4 Another study showed that levels of proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., interleukin-1α, interleukin-6 and interferon-γ) in ulcer tissue in patients with active ulcers were significantly reduced following compression therapy. 2, 4, 5 One study that used near-infrared spectroscopy to monitor changes in tissue oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin reported that limb oxygenation increased with the use of graduated compression stockings, especially with high-compression stockings. 3 It also initiates complex physiologic and biochemical effects involving the venous, arterial and lymphatic systems, although the exact mechanisms remain unclear. 2 Graduation compression can reverse venous hypertension, augment skeletal-muscle pump, facilitate venous return and improve lymphatic drainage. The application of adequate graduated compression reduces the diameter of major veins, which increases the velocity and volume of blood flow. The pressure gradient ensures that blood flows upward toward the heart instead of refluxing downward to the foot or laterally into the superficial veins. The stockings work by exerting the greatest degree of compression at the ankle, with the level of compression gradually decreasing up the garment. Optimal compression increases blood flow during a long flights and prevents swelling.What are the mechanisms of action of compression stockings?įigure 2 summarizes the mechanisms of action of graduated compression stockings.Rehabilitation for Edema, Spider Veins and Shin Splints.Protection of veins during traveling or athletics.The heel zone is strengthened additionally extending service life.ALL DAY COMFORT AND RELIEF-made of breathable, anti-bacterial fabric, our stockings feature an open toe and reinforced seams for good looking, durable support that’s easy to wear.The Compression Sleeve Helps Aid Blood Flow and Allows Circulation Throughout The Leg which promotes quick recovery and stamina. BOOST BLOOD CIRCULATION - The Pressure Gradient From These Graduated Compression Sleeves Helps Boost Blood Circulation During Those Times When Your'e Standing Or Sitting for an Extended Amount Of Time.Perfect for Nurses, Maternity, Pregnancy, Post Surgery & Travel - Unisex - for Men and Women. Helps Reduce Muscle Soreness and Fast Recovery From Tired Legs. RELIEF & RECOVERY - Relief From Moderate To Severe Varicose Veins And Swelling, Edema, Lymphedema, Venous Insufficiency, Superficial Thrombophlebitis.30-40 mmHg GRADE COMPRESSION - Our Thigh High Compression Socks Offer True 30-40 mmHg Graduated Compression To Provide Therapeutic Pressure As It Helps To Decrease Leg Fatigue, Aching Feet, And Swollen Ankles.
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